See chamsko on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":af",
"3": "chamski",
"4": "-o<id:adverbial>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nHebrew חָם (Ḥām)lbor.\nPolish Cham\nPolish cham\nProto-Indo-European *-iskos\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-iškas\nProto-Slavic *-ьskъ\nOld Polish -ski\nPolish -ski\nPolish chamski\nProto-Slavic *-o\nOld Polish -o\nPolish -o\nPolish chamsko\n[Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"Ham\", \"children\" : [ ], \"transliteration\" : \"Ḥām\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Hebrew\", \"term\" : \"חָם\", \"lang\" : \"he\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"Cham\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"cham\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectival\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"pertaining to\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"pertaining to\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"pertaining to\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-iskos\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-iškas\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ьskъ\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"-ski\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"-ski\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"chamski\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }, { \"id\" : \"adverbial\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adverbial\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"neuter\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"redlink\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-o\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"-o\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"-o\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"chamsko\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"chamsko\">\nFrom chamski + -o.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nHebrew חָם (Ḥām)lbor.\nPolish Cham\nPolish cham\nProto-Indo-European *-iskos\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-iškas\nProto-Slavic *-ьskъ\nOld Polish -ski\nPolish -ski\nPolish chamski\nProto-Slavic *-o\nOld Polish -o\nPolish -o\nPolish chamsko\nFrom chamski + -o.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bardziej chamsko",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "najbardziej chamsko",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "peri"
},
"expansion": "chamsko (comparative bardziej chamsko, superlative najbardziej chamsko)",
"name": "pl-adv"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cham‧sko"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"cham‧sko"
]
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "adv",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "chamowaty"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "chamski"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "na chama"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "cham"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "Cham"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "chamica"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "chamidło"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "chamisko"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "chamka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "chamskość"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "chamstwo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "chamuś"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "chamieć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "schamieć"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "64 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "58 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "61 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "79 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "84 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "62 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "62 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "65 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "57 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "63 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -o (adverbial)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"crudely, obscenely, uncouthly"
],
"id": "en-chamsko-pl-adv-qgkhmRKV",
"links": [
[
"crudely",
"crudely"
],
[
"obscenely",
"obscenely"
],
[
"uncouthly",
"uncouthly"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) crudely, obscenely, uncouthly"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ordynarnie"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"like a countryman, peasantly (person of low birth)"
],
"id": "en-chamsko-pl-adv-6ZRnDPfd",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"countryman",
"countryman"
],
[
"peasantly",
"peasantly"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, derogatory) like a countryman, peasantly (person of low birth)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "wieśniacko"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"derogatory"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈxam.skɔ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-amskɔ"
}
],
"word": "chamsko"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish adverbs",
"Polish entries with etymology texts",
"Polish entries with etymology trees",
"Polish entries with etymon",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish manner adverbs",
"Polish terms suffixed with -o (adverbial)",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/amskɔ",
"Rhymes:Polish/amskɔ/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":af",
"3": "chamski",
"4": "-o<id:adverbial>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nHebrew חָם (Ḥām)lbor.\nPolish Cham\nPolish cham\nProto-Indo-European *-iskos\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-iškas\nProto-Slavic *-ьskъ\nOld Polish -ski\nPolish -ski\nPolish chamski\nProto-Slavic *-o\nOld Polish -o\nPolish -o\nPolish chamsko\n[Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"Ham\", \"children\" : [ ], \"transliteration\" : \"Ḥām\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Hebrew\", \"term\" : \"חָם\", \"lang\" : \"he\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"Cham\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"cham\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectival\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"pertaining to\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"pertaining to\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"pertaining to\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-iskos\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-iškas\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ьskъ\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"-ski\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"-ski\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"chamski\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }, { \"id\" : \"adverbial\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adverbial\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"neuter\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"redlink\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-o\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"-o\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"-o\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"chamsko\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"chamsko\">\nFrom chamski + -o.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nHebrew חָם (Ḥām)lbor.\nPolish Cham\nPolish cham\nProto-Indo-European *-iskos\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-iškas\nProto-Slavic *-ьskъ\nOld Polish -ski\nPolish -ski\nPolish chamski\nProto-Slavic *-o\nOld Polish -o\nPolish -o\nPolish chamsko\nFrom chamski + -o.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bardziej chamsko",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "najbardziej chamsko",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "peri"
},
"expansion": "chamsko (comparative bardziej chamsko, superlative najbardziej chamsko)",
"name": "pl-adv"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cham‧sko"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"cham‧sko"
]
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "adv",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "chamowaty"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "chamski"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "na chama"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "cham"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "Cham"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "chamica"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "chamidło"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "chamisko"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "chamka"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "chamskość"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "chamstwo"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "chamuś"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "chamieć"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "schamieć"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"crudely, obscenely, uncouthly"
],
"links": [
[
"crudely",
"crudely"
],
[
"obscenely",
"obscenely"
],
[
"uncouthly",
"uncouthly"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) crudely, obscenely, uncouthly"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ordynarnie"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish derogatory terms",
"Polish terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"like a countryman, peasantly (person of low birth)"
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"countryman",
"countryman"
],
[
"peasantly",
"peasantly"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, derogatory) like a countryman, peasantly (person of low birth)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "wieśniacko"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"derogatory"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈxam.skɔ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-amskɔ"
}
],
"word": "chamsko"
}
Download raw JSONL data for chamsko meaning in All languages combined (5.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.